The differential policy of surgical and drug therapies was evidenced by comprehensive clinical, computed and magnetic resonance tomographic studies and follow-up of 113 patients with focal frontal lobar lesions. Five-year follow-up findings show that mild and moderate posttraumatic focal changes and mild posttraumatic diffuse changes detected by CT and MRT data favour a better clinical recovery and satisfactory social and working rehabilitation in most victims with crushing foci and intracerebral hematomas of the frontal lobes.