A vertebrate homolog of the actin-bundling protein fascin

Biochim Biophys Acta. 1994 Sep 13;1219(1):184-8. doi: 10.1016/0167-4781(94)90267-4.

Abstract

Sea urchin fascin and the Drosophila singed gene product form a unique class of actin cross-linking proteins involved in the bundling of filamentous actin by an as yet unknown mechanism. From a Xenopus laevis intermediate pituitary cDNA library we have isolated a cDNA encoding a 53-kDa protein that shares approximately 36% amino acid sequence identity with both fascin and the singed gene product, and thus likely represents a vertebrate homolog of these actin-bundling proteins. RNase-protection experiments revealed that in Xenopus the gene is expressed in a wide variety of tissues but with the highest levels of expression in oocytes and testis. This raises the possibility that fascin has a role in microfilament dynamics associated with the formation and/or fertilization of vertebrate germ cells.

Publication types

  • Comparative Study
  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Amino Acid Sequence
  • Animals
  • Base Sequence
  • Carrier Proteins / genetics*
  • DNA, Complementary / genetics
  • Female
  • Gene Library
  • Male
  • Microfilament Proteins / genetics*
  • Molecular Sequence Data
  • Oocytes / physiology
  • Pituitary Gland / physiology
  • Sequence Homology, Amino Acid
  • Testis / physiology
  • Tissue Distribution
  • Xenopus laevis / genetics*

Substances

  • Carrier Proteins
  • DNA, Complementary
  • Microfilament Proteins
  • fascin

Associated data

  • GENBANK/X75938