[The effect of endothelin-1 on vascular adrenoreactivity. The participation of G-proteins and protein kinase C in vascular constriction under the action of endothelin-1]

Biull Eksp Biol Med. 1993 Oct;116(10):374-6.
[Article in Russian]

Abstract

The experiments performed in endothelin-denuded preparations (the strips of thoracic aorta and perfused tail arteries) showed that: 1) ET-1 exerts dose-dependent and slowly developing contractions and in subthreshold doses it potentiates vasoconstriction reactions to stimulate sympathetic nerve endings or phenylephrine exposure. 2) ion F(-), that activates G-proteins in the cell membranes, at a dose of 2 microM increased about two times the ET-1-induced vasoconstriction. 3) the aortic strip incubation with the protein kinase C inhibitor staurosporin led to a 50% decrease in the contraction amplitude. Results suggest that G proteins and protein kinase C may participate in the development of ET-1 induced vascular smooth muscle contraction.

Publication types

  • Comparative Study
  • English Abstract

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Aorta / drug effects
  • Aorta / physiology
  • Endothelins / pharmacology*
  • Endothelium, Vascular / physiology
  • GTP-Binding Proteins / drug effects*
  • GTP-Binding Proteins / physiology
  • In Vitro Techniques
  • Muscle Contraction / drug effects
  • Muscle Contraction / physiology
  • Muscle, Smooth, Vascular / drug effects
  • Muscle, Smooth, Vascular / physiology
  • Protein Kinase C / drug effects*
  • Protein Kinase C / physiology
  • Rats
  • Rats, Wistar
  • Receptors, Adrenergic, alpha / drug effects*
  • Receptors, Adrenergic, alpha / physiology
  • Vasoconstriction / drug effects*
  • Vasoconstriction / physiology

Substances

  • Endothelins
  • Receptors, Adrenergic, alpha
  • Protein Kinase C
  • GTP-Binding Proteins