[The hosts of Glossina fuscipes fuscipes Newstead, 1910 (Diptera: Glossinidae) in 2 animal breeding zones in the Central African Republic]

Vet Res. 1994;25(1):16-28.
[Article in French]

Abstract

From 1987 to 1993, a survey on the feeding behavior of Glossina fuscipes fuscipes was conducted in the Central African Republic. A total of 556 blood-meal samples was analyzed by ELISA. According to the results, the number of blood meals from cattle was rather low (12% on average). During the rainy season, this number increased significantly and varied according to the sampling area. Along the riverine forests, this amounted to 5%, while blood meals from wild ruminants amounted to 87%. In the neighborhood of watering-places, the number of cattle blood meals reached 9-22%. Reptiles were found to be important hosts (17-35%). In all cases, man presented a non-negligible host (4-14%), similar to suidae (2-19%). The authors discuss the relevance of these results to risk of trypanosomes transmission.

Publication types

  • Comparative Study
  • English Abstract
  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Animals, Wild
  • Birds
  • Carnivora
  • Cattle
  • Cattle Diseases / parasitology*
  • Central African Republic
  • Feeding Behavior
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Insect Bites and Stings / parasitology
  • Insect Bites and Stings / veterinary*
  • Insect Vectors / physiology
  • Male
  • Reptiles*
  • Ruminants*
  • Swine
  • Tsetse Flies / physiology*