Intelligence outcome in children with shunted hydrocephalus of different etiology

Childs Nerv Syst. 1994 Jan;10(1):70-3. doi: 10.1007/BF00313588.

Abstract

Children with shunted hydrocephalus of differing etiologies were assessed. There was a more selective loss of non-verbal than of verbal intelligence. The verbal and visuo-perceptual abilities were affected by different sets of variables. Variables related to the hydrocephalus had no effects, while associated supratentorial malformations significantly affected non-verbal functions.

MeSH terms

  • Adolescent
  • Cerebral Ventricles / physiopathology
  • Cerebrospinal Fluid Shunts* / psychology
  • Child
  • Child, Preschool
  • Female
  • Follow-Up Studies
  • Humans
  • Hydrocephalus / physiopathology
  • Hydrocephalus / psychology
  • Hydrocephalus / surgery*
  • Intelligence / physiology*
  • Intracranial Pressure / physiology*
  • Male
  • Postoperative Complications / physiopathology*
  • Postoperative Complications / psychology
  • Verbal Learning / physiology
  • Wechsler Scales