Regulation of interleukin-6 receptor expression by interleukin-6 in human monocytes--a re-examination

FEBS Lett. 1994 May 30;345(2-3):131-4. doi: 10.1016/0014-5793(94)00416-1.

Abstract

We have studied the expression and regulation of the interleukin-6 receptor (gp80) and its signal transducer gp130 in primary human blood monocytes. Here, we show that freshly isolated human monocytes express mRNAs for gp80 and gp130. In contrast to a previous report [(1989) FEBS Lett. 249, 27-30] we find that neither lipopolysaccharide nor interleukin-6 (IL-6) lead to a down-regulation of IL-6 receptor mRNA in monocytes. Also in the human monocytic cell line Mono Mac 6 no effect of IL-6 on receptor mRNA levels was observed. For signal transducer gp130 mRNA in monocytes a small and transient up-regulation by IL-6 was found.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Blotting, Northern
  • Cell Line
  • Cells, Cultured
  • Down-Regulation
  • Gene Expression Regulation / drug effects*
  • Humans
  • Interleukin-6 / biosynthesis*
  • Interleukin-6 / pharmacology*
  • Leukemia, Monocytic, Acute
  • Lipopolysaccharides / pharmacology
  • Monocytes / drug effects
  • Monocytes / immunology
  • Monocytes / metabolism*
  • RNA, Messenger / biosynthesis*
  • Receptors, Interleukin / biosynthesis*
  • Receptors, Interleukin-6
  • Recombinant Proteins / pharmacology
  • Signal Transduction
  • Transcription, Genetic / drug effects
  • Transforming Growth Factor beta / pharmacology
  • Tumor Cells, Cultured

Substances

  • Interleukin-6
  • Lipopolysaccharides
  • RNA, Messenger
  • Receptors, Interleukin
  • Receptors, Interleukin-6
  • Recombinant Proteins
  • Transforming Growth Factor beta