Detection and characterization of mupirocin resistance in Staphylococcus aureus

Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 1993 Sep;37(9):2003-6. doi: 10.1128/AAC.37.9.2003.

Abstract

Fourteen mupirocin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus strains were isolated over 18 months; 12 exhibited low-level resistance, while two showed high-level resistance. Highly mupirocin-resistant strains contained a large plasmid which transferred mupirocin resistance to other S. aureus strains and to Staphylococcus epidermidis. This plasmid and pAM899-1, a self-transferable gentamicin resistance plasmid, have molecular and biologic similarities.

Publication types

  • Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.

MeSH terms

  • Conjugation, Genetic
  • DNA, Bacterial / isolation & purification
  • Drug Resistance, Microbial
  • Electrophoresis, Polyacrylamide Gel
  • Humans
  • Microbial Sensitivity Tests
  • Mupirocin / pharmacology*
  • Phenotype
  • Plasmids
  • Staphylococcal Infections / microbiology
  • Staphylococcus aureus / drug effects*
  • Staphylococcus aureus / genetics
  • Staphylococcus epidermidis / drug effects
  • Staphylococcus epidermidis / genetics

Substances

  • DNA, Bacterial
  • Mupirocin