Abstract
Ultrasound examination of a 31-year-old woman at 27 weeks' gestation revealed fetal growth retardation, a bilateral cleft lip and palate, and the absence of median cerebral structures. Chromosome analysis after cordocentesis showed an abnormal karyotype with a structural abnormality of the long arm of chromosome 7: 46,XX,-7,+der(7),t(7;18) (q34;q21.3)mat. The pregnancy was terminated at week 29. The ultrasound findings were confirmed by post-mortem examination, which also revealed a semilobar holoprosencephaly.
MeSH terms
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Abnormalities, Multiple / diagnostic imaging
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Abnormalities, Multiple / genetics*
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Abortion, Therapeutic
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Adult
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Chromosome Banding
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Chromosome Deletion*
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Chromosomes, Human, Pair 18*
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Chromosomes, Human, Pair 7*
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Cleft Lip / diagnostic imaging
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Cleft Lip / genetics
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Cleft Palate / diagnostic imaging
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Cleft Palate / genetics
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Cordocentesis
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Female
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Fetal Diseases / diagnostic imaging
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Fetal Diseases / genetics
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Fetal Growth Retardation / diagnostic imaging
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Fetal Growth Retardation / genetics
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Holoprosencephaly / diagnostic imaging
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Holoprosencephaly / genetics
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Humans
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Karyotyping
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Pregnancy
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Pregnancy Trimester, Second
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Translocation, Genetic*
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Trisomy*
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Ultrasonography, Prenatal