The candidate proto-oncogene bcl-3 encodes a transcriptional coactivator that activates through NF-kappa B p50 homodimers

Genes Dev. 1993 Jul;7(7B):1354-63. doi: 10.1101/gad.7.7b.1354.

Abstract

The candidate proto-oncogene bcl-3 encodes a protein that shares structural features with I kappa B-alpha and other proteins that bind to members of the Rel protein family. Here, we show that in contrast to the inhibitory activity of I kappa B-alpha, the bcl-3 gene product superactivates NF-kappa B p50 homodimer-mediated gene expression both in vivo and in vitro. BCL-3 protein can, as well, selectively associate with p50 homodimers in the presence of DNA containing a kappa B motif. These results strongly suggest that BCL-3 can act as a transcriptional coactivator, acting through DNA-bound p50 homodimers.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
  • Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • B-Cell Lymphoma 3 Protein
  • Cells, Cultured
  • DNA / metabolism
  • Gene Expression
  • Humans
  • Luciferases / genetics
  • Mice
  • NF-kappa B / metabolism*
  • Proto-Oncogene Mas
  • Proto-Oncogene Proteins / genetics*
  • Proto-Oncogene Proteins / metabolism
  • Trans-Activators*
  • Transcription Factors
  • Transcription, Genetic*

Substances

  • B-Cell Lymphoma 3 Protein
  • BCL3 protein, human
  • Bcl3 protein, mouse
  • MAS1 protein, human
  • NF-kappa B
  • Proto-Oncogene Mas
  • Proto-Oncogene Proteins
  • Trans-Activators
  • Transcription Factors
  • DNA
  • Luciferases