Pharmacological bridge to cardiac transplantation: current limitations

Ann Thorac Surg. 1993 Jan;55(1):310-3. doi: 10.1016/0003-4975(93)90543-q.

Abstract

Addition of intravenous enoximone to sympathomimetic agents permits a rapid and drastic improvement in the clinical and hemodynamical condition of patients in cardiogenic shock referred for a mechanical bridge to transplantation. The present experience, based on the management of 52 patients, permits us to point out the current limitations of this pharmacological bridge: the rate of sudden death, the incompleteness of the physical rehabilitation of the patients, and the vanishing effect of intravenous enoximone.

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Assisted Circulation*
  • Cardiopulmonary Bypass
  • Cause of Death
  • Drug Administration Schedule
  • Enoximone / adverse effects
  • Enoximone / therapeutic use*
  • Female
  • Heart Failure / drug therapy*
  • Heart Failure / mortality
  • Heart Failure / physiopathology
  • Heart Transplantation / physiology*
  • Humans
  • Infusions, Intravenous
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Resuscitation

Substances

  • Enoximone