Avian epidermis contains ATPase- and Ia-positive Langerhans-like cells

Cell Tissue Res. 1993 Jan;271(1):103-6. doi: 10.1007/BF00297547.

Abstract

The occurrence of cells resembling mammalian Langerhans cells in the avian epidermis was studied by ATPase histochemistry, Ia immunoreactivity and electron microscopy. The existence of MHC class II antigen-(Ia) expressing, ATPase-positive dendritic cells, which are ultrastructurally similar to mammalian Langerhans cells except for the absence of Birbeck granules, was demonstrated. These cells may be a basic component of the immune system of birds.

MeSH terms

  • Adenosine Triphosphatases / metabolism
  • Animals
  • Birds / anatomy & histology*
  • Birds / immunology
  • Birds / metabolism
  • Chickens
  • Dendritic Cells / enzymology
  • Dendritic Cells / immunology
  • Dendritic Cells / ultrastructure
  • Female
  • Histocompatibility Antigens Class II
  • Histocytochemistry
  • Immunohistochemistry
  • Langerhans Cells / enzymology
  • Langerhans Cells / immunology
  • Langerhans Cells / ultrastructure*
  • Male
  • Mammals
  • Microscopy, Electron
  • Quail
  • Species Specificity

Substances

  • Histocompatibility Antigens Class II
  • Adenosine Triphosphatases