T-cell receptor beta-chain binding to enterotoxin superantigens

Immunol Rev. 1993 Feb:131:61-78. doi: 10.1111/j.1600-065x.1993.tb01530.x.

Abstract

The last few years have seen an enormous jump in our knowledge and understanding of T-cell activation by superantigens. Clearly, a great number of infectious and parasitic organisms utilize superantigens as part of a strategy to evade the immune response of their host. The ability to modulate superantigen effects will give us new means to fight infections, and the knowledge of T-cell activation that we have gained from study of superantigens will, in turn, allow us to modulate the immune system in new ways.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
  • Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.
  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Antigens, Bacterial / genetics
  • Antigens, Bacterial / metabolism
  • Binding Sites
  • Enterotoxins / genetics
  • Enterotoxins / immunology
  • Enterotoxins / metabolism*
  • HLA-DR Antigens / metabolism
  • Histocompatibility Antigens Class II / metabolism
  • Humans
  • Mutation
  • Receptors, Antigen, T-Cell, alpha-beta / metabolism*
  • Staphylococcus aureus / genetics
  • Staphylococcus aureus / immunology

Substances

  • Antigens, Bacterial
  • Enterotoxins
  • HLA-DR Antigens
  • Histocompatibility Antigens Class II
  • Receptors, Antigen, T-Cell, alpha-beta