Benign salivary gland tumors: a cytogenetic study of 21 cases

J Surg Oncol. 1995 Dec;60(4):232-7. doi: 10.1002/jso.2930600404.

Abstract

Cytogenic findings of 21 benign salivary gland tumors, including 14 pleomorphic adenomas, 5 Warthin's tumors, 1 myoepithelioma, and 1 cystadenoma, are reported. The present study confirms that pleomorphic adenomas characteristically have highly specific rearrangements involving only a few chromosome regions (3p21, 8q12 and 12q13-15) which suggests their specific role in the mixed tumor genesis. Warthin's tumors also show non-random numerical and structural alterations that were concurrent in one of the cases studied. To our knowledge no cytogenetic data are available in myoepitheliomas and cystadenomas. The former reveals a normal karyotype and the latter shows only clonal numerical alterations (gain of chromosomes 2 and 18).

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Adenolymphoma / genetics
  • Adenoma, Pleomorphic / genetics
  • Adult
  • Aged
  • Child
  • Chromosome Aberrations*
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Salivary Gland Neoplasms / genetics*