Inhibition of human interferon-gamma biosynthesis by an antisense RNA-expressing vector

Mol Pharmacol. 1996 Jan;49(1):58-62.

Abstract

We applied antisense RNA technology for reducing the level of human IFN-gamma (HuIFN-gamma) expression. An antisense RNA vector containing the full-length HuIFN-gamma cDNA in the opposite orientation was electroporated into cells constitutively producing very high levels of the cytokine. Approximately 53% of the resulting clones exhibited a specific HuIFN-gamma inhibition of an average of 95.5%. The results of reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction and Northern blot analyses revealed that the antisense effect originated from a specific reduction of the targeted mRNA caused by antisense RNA expression. This very effective antisense RNA strategy can have possible therapeutic applications in treating diseases where HuIFN-gamma is known to play a negative role, such as in certain autoimmune diseases.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Base Sequence
  • CHO Cells
  • Cell Line
  • Cricetinae
  • DNA Primers
  • Genetic Vectors*
  • Humans
  • Interferon-gamma / antagonists & inhibitors*
  • Interferon-gamma / biosynthesis*
  • Interferon-gamma / genetics
  • Mice
  • Molecular Sequence Data
  • RNA, Antisense / genetics
  • RNA, Antisense / pharmacology*
  • RNA, Messenger / genetics
  • Transfection

Substances

  • DNA Primers
  • RNA, Antisense
  • RNA, Messenger
  • Interferon-gamma