Analysis of the Erwinia chrysanthemi ferrichrysobactin receptor gene: resemblance to the Escherichia coli fepA-fes bidirectional promoter region and homology with hydroxamate receptors

J Bacteriol. 1996 Feb;178(4):1227-31. doi: 10.1128/jb.178.4.1227-1231.1996.

Abstract

The fct cbsCEBA operon from the Erwinia chrysanthemi 3937 chrysobactin-dependent iron assimilation system codes for transport and biosynthetic functions. The sequence of the fct outer membrane receptor gene was determined. The fct promoter region displays a strong resemblance to the Escherichia coli bidirectional intercistronic region controlling the expression of the fepA-entD and fes-entF operons. An apparent Fur-binding site was shown to confer iron regulation on an fct::lac fusion expressed on a low-copy-number plasmid in a Fur-proficient E. coli strain. The fct gene consists of an open reading frame encoding a 735-amino-acid polypeptide with a signal sequence of 38 residues. The Fct protein has 36% sequence homology with the E. coli ferrichrome receptor FhuA and the Yersinia enterocolitica ferrioxamine receptor FoxA. On the basis of secondary-structure predictions and these homologies, we propose a two-dimensional folding model for Fct.

Publication types

  • Comparative Study
  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Amino Acid Sequence
  • Bacterial Outer Membrane Proteins / genetics*
  • Bacterial Proteins / metabolism
  • Base Sequence
  • Carboxylic Ester Hydrolases / genetics
  • Carrier Proteins / genetics
  • Dickeya chrysanthemi / genetics*
  • Dipeptides / metabolism
  • Escherichia coli Proteins*
  • Ferric Compounds / metabolism
  • Gene Expression Regulation, Bacterial
  • Genes, Bacterial*
  • Iron / metabolism
  • Membrane Proteins / metabolism
  • Molecular Sequence Data
  • Operon
  • Promoter Regions, Genetic
  • Protein Structure, Secondary
  • Receptors, Cell Surface / genetics*
  • Receptors, Virus / genetics
  • Repressor Proteins / metabolism
  • Sequence Analysis, DNA
  • Sequence Homology, Amino Acid
  • Siderophores / metabolism
  • Transcription, Genetic

Substances

  • Bacterial Outer Membrane Proteins
  • Bacterial Proteins
  • Carrier Proteins
  • Dipeptides
  • Escherichia coli Proteins
  • Ferric Compounds
  • FhuA protein, E coli
  • FoxA protein, bacteria
  • FoxB protein, E coli
  • Membrane Proteins
  • Receptors, Cell Surface
  • Receptors, Virus
  • Repressor Proteins
  • Siderophores
  • enterobactin receptor
  • ferric uptake regulating proteins, bacterial
  • ferrichysobactin receptor, Pectobacterium chrysanthemi
  • tonB protein, Bacteria
  • tonB protein, E coli
  • chrysobactin
  • Iron
  • Carboxylic Ester Hydrolases

Associated data

  • GENBANK/X87967