Abstract
A novel member of the interleukin-1 receptor family has been cloned by polymerase chain reaction using degenerate oligonucleotide primers derived from regions of sequence conservation, using as template a yeast artificial chromosome known to contain both interleukin-1 (IL-1) receptors and T1/ST2. The new receptor, called IL-1 receptor-related protein or IL-1Rrp, fails to bind any of the known IL-1 ligands. A chimeric receptor, in which the IL-1Rrp cytoplasmic domain is fused to the extracellular and transmembrane regions of the IL-1 receptor, responds to IL-1 following transfection into COS cells by activation of NFkappaB and induction of IL-8 promoter function.
MeSH terms
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Amino Acid Sequence
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Animals
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Cell Line
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Cell Membrane / metabolism
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Chlorocebus aethiops
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Cloning, Molecular
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Cytoplasm / metabolism
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DNA Primers
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Humans
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Interleukin-18 Receptor alpha Subunit
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Interleukin-8 / biosynthesis
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Interleukin-8 / genetics
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Mice
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Molecular Sequence Data
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NF-kappa B / metabolism
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Polymerase Chain Reaction
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Promoter Regions, Genetic
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Protein Biosynthesis*
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Proteins / chemistry*
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Receptors, Interleukin-1 / biosynthesis*
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Receptors, Interleukin-1 / chemistry*
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Receptors, Interleukin-18
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Recombinant Fusion Proteins / biosynthesis
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Recombinant Fusion Proteins / chemistry
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Sequence Homology, Amino Acid
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Transfection
Substances
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DNA Primers
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IL18R1 protein, human
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Il18r1 protein, mouse
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Interleukin-18 Receptor alpha Subunit
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Interleukin-8
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NF-kappa B
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Proteins
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Receptors, Interleukin-1
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Receptors, Interleukin-18
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Recombinant Fusion Proteins
Associated data
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GENBANK/U43672
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GENBANK/U43673