Removal of domain D2 or D3 of the human urokinase receptor does not affect ligand affinity

FEBS Lett. 1996 Feb 26;381(1-2):1-6. doi: 10.1016/0014-5793(96)00033-6.

Abstract

The main ligand-binding determinant of the human urokinase receptor (uPAR) is located in the amino terminal domain D1, but when isolated this domain presents a 1500 fold lower affinity than the intact three-domain uPAR (D1D2D3). uPAR mutants missing either domain 2 (D1HD3) or domain 3 (D1D2) were expressed in murine LB6 cells and showed to be properly GPI-anchored to the cell surface. Binding assays with [125I]ATF demonstrated that these mutants possessed a normal (D1D2) or slightly reduced (D1HD3) affinity, indicating that a high ligand-affinity may be achieved by a combination of D1 with domain D2 or D3.

Publication types

  • Comparative Study
  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Amino Acid Sequence
  • Animals
  • Base Sequence
  • Binding Sites
  • Clone Cells
  • Fluorescent Antibody Technique
  • Glycosylphosphatidylinositols / metabolism
  • Humans
  • Kinetics
  • L Cells
  • Ligands
  • Mice
  • Molecular Sequence Data
  • Mutagenesis
  • Mutagenesis, Insertional
  • Phosphatidylinositol Diacylglycerol-Lyase
  • Phosphoric Diester Hydrolases / biosynthesis
  • Phosphoric Diester Hydrolases / metabolism
  • Phosphoric Diester Hydrolases / pharmacology
  • Receptors, Cell Surface / biosynthesis
  • Receptors, Cell Surface / isolation & purification
  • Receptors, Cell Surface / metabolism*
  • Receptors, Urokinase Plasminogen Activator
  • Recombinant Proteins / biosynthesis
  • Recombinant Proteins / isolation & purification
  • Recombinant Proteins / metabolism
  • Transfection
  • Urokinase-Type Plasminogen Activator / metabolism

Substances

  • Glycosylphosphatidylinositols
  • Ligands
  • PLAUR protein, human
  • Plaur protein, mouse
  • Receptors, Cell Surface
  • Receptors, Urokinase Plasminogen Activator
  • Recombinant Proteins
  • Phosphoric Diester Hydrolases
  • Urokinase-Type Plasminogen Activator
  • Phosphatidylinositol Diacylglycerol-Lyase