Rapid and sensitive detection of enteroviruses in specimens from patients with aseptic meningitis

J Clin Microbiol. 1996 Jan;34(1):199-201. doi: 10.1128/jcm.34.1.199-201.1996.

Abstract

A 5-h PCR assay (Amplicor enterovirus test) was compared with viral culture for the detection of enteroviruses in cerebrospinal fluid. Of the cerebrospinal fluid specimens collected during a summer outbreak of aseptic meningitis, 34% were positive by viral culture whereas 66% were positive by the Amplicor PCR, suggesting that this technique improves the diagnosis of enteroviral meningitis.

Publication types

  • Comparative Study

MeSH terms

  • Base Sequence
  • Cerebrospinal Fluid / virology
  • Child
  • DNA Primers / genetics
  • Disease Outbreaks
  • Enterovirus / genetics*
  • Enterovirus / isolation & purification*
  • Enterovirus Infections / diagnosis
  • Enterovirus Infections / epidemiology
  • Enterovirus Infections / virology
  • Evaluation Studies as Topic
  • Humans
  • Meningitis, Aseptic / epidemiology
  • Meningitis, Aseptic / virology*
  • Meningitis, Viral / diagnosis
  • Meningitis, Viral / epidemiology
  • Meningitis, Viral / virology
  • Molecular Sequence Data
  • Polymerase Chain Reaction / methods*
  • Prospective Studies
  • RNA, Viral / cerebrospinal fluid
  • RNA, Viral / genetics
  • Virology / methods*
  • Virus Cultivation

Substances

  • DNA Primers
  • RNA, Viral