Posttraumatic epistaxis from injury to the pterygovaginal artery

AJNR Am J Neuroradiol. 1996 Jun-Jul;17(6):1148-50.

Abstract

Facial and skull base trauma can cause clinically significant epistaxis. Optimal evaluation and treatment require knowledge of the pertinent vascular and skull base anatomy. We describe a patient with extensive skull base injury and epistaxis in whom CT revealed a fracture through the roof of the nasopharynx and arteriography showed injury to the pterygovaginal (pharyngeal) artery. The fracture was successfully treated with transarterial particulate embolization.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Adolescent
  • Angiography
  • Embolization, Therapeutic
  • Epistaxis / diagnostic imaging
  • Epistaxis / etiology*
  • Epistaxis / therapy
  • Extravasation of Diagnostic and Therapeutic Materials / diagnostic imaging
  • Extravasation of Diagnostic and Therapeutic Materials / therapy
  • Facial Injuries / diagnostic imaging*
  • Facial Injuries / therapy
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Maxillary Artery / diagnostic imaging
  • Maxillary Artery / injuries*
  • Pharynx / blood supply*
  • Skull Base / blood supply
  • Skull Base / injuries
  • Tomography, X-Ray Computed