Anti-HIV activity of multibranched peptide constructs derived either from the cleavage sequence or from the transmembrane domain (gp41) of the human immunodeficiency virus type 1 envelope

Virology. 1996 Sep 15;223(2):406-8. doi: 10.1006/viro.1996.0496.

Abstract

Multibranched peptides (SPCs) derived either from the fusion protein (gp41) sequence or from the cleavage sequence of the human immunodeficiency virus type 1 envelope were chemically synthesized and tested for their ability to inhibit both syncytium formation and HIV production in CD4+ cells. The gp41-derived SPCs had no effect. In contrast, an SPC encompassing the envelope cleavage sites strongly inhibited both HIV Env-induced syncytium formation and viral production.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Amino Acid Sequence
  • CD4-Positive T-Lymphocytes / drug effects
  • CD4-Positive T-Lymphocytes / virology
  • Cells, Cultured
  • Giant Cells / drug effects
  • Giant Cells / virology
  • HIV Envelope Protein gp120 / genetics*
  • HIV Envelope Protein gp120 / pharmacology*
  • HIV Envelope Protein gp41 / genetics*
  • HIV Envelope Protein gp41 / pharmacology*
  • HIV Infections / virology
  • HIV-1 / genetics*
  • Molecular Sequence Data
  • Recombinant Proteins / chemical synthesis
  • Recombinant Proteins / pharmacology

Substances

  • HIV Envelope Protein gp120
  • HIV Envelope Protein gp41
  • Recombinant Proteins