Motion sharpening: evidence for the addition of high spatial frequencies to the effective neural image

Vision Res. 1996 Sep;36(17):2729-33. doi: 10.1016/0042-6989(96)00009-0.

Abstract

The perceived blur of drifting sinusoidal gratings was compared to that of static, blurred "square wave" gratings before and after adaptation to a missing fundamental (MF) pattern. The results indicate that the perceived blur of a drifting sine grating is inversely related to its drift speed. However, after adaptation to a MF pattern, this effect is reduced. The adaptation effect is most profound for low contrast gratings. The results provide tentative evidence for a non-linear stage in motion processing which serves to introduce higher frequencies into the neural image which are not present in the original signal.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Adaptation, Ocular
  • Fixation, Ocular
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Motion Perception / physiology*
  • Optical Illusions / physiology
  • Pattern Recognition, Visual / physiology*
  • Psychometrics
  • Time Factors