Sequence similarity between the 73-kilodalton protein of mammalian CPSF and a subunit of yeast polyadenylation factor I

Science. 1996 Nov 29;274(5292):1514-7. doi: 10.1126/science.274.5292.1514.

Abstract

The 3' ends of most eukaryotic messenger RNAs are generated by endonucleolytic cleavage and polyadenylation. In mammals, the cleavage and polyadenylation specificity factor (CPSF) plays a central role in both steps of the processing reaction. Here, the cloning of the 73-kilodalton subunit of CPSF is reported. Sequence analyses revealed that a yeast protein (Ysh1) was highly similar to the 73-kD polypeptide. Ysh1 constitutes a new subunit of polyadenylation factor I (PFI), which has a role in yeast pre-mRNA 3'-end formation. This finding was unexpected because in contrast to CPSF, PFI is only required for the polyadenylation reaction. These results contribute to the understanding of how 3'-end processing factors may have evolved.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
  • Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.

MeSH terms

  • Amino Acid Sequence
  • Animals
  • Cell Line
  • Cloning, Molecular
  • Evolution, Molecular
  • Fungal Proteins / chemistry*
  • Fungal Proteins / genetics
  • Fungal Proteins / metabolism
  • Humans
  • Molecular Sequence Data
  • Molecular Weight
  • Poly A / metabolism
  • Polynucleotide Adenylyltransferase / metabolism
  • RNA Precursors / metabolism
  • RNA Processing, Post-Transcriptional
  • RNA, Fungal / metabolism
  • RNA, Messenger / metabolism
  • RNA-Binding Proteins / chemistry*
  • RNA-Binding Proteins / genetics
  • RNA-Binding Proteins / metabolism
  • Sequence Homology, Amino Acid
  • mRNA Cleavage and Polyadenylation Factors

Substances

  • Fungal Proteins
  • RNA Precursors
  • RNA, Fungal
  • RNA, Messenger
  • RNA-Binding Proteins
  • mRNA Cleavage and Polyadenylation Factors
  • Poly A
  • Polynucleotide Adenylyltransferase

Associated data

  • GENBANK/U28374
  • GENBANK/X95906
  • GENBANK/Z73287