Identification of angiotensin II-binding domains in the rat AT2 receptor with photolabile angiotensin analogs

J Biol Chem. 1997 Mar 28;272(13):8653-9. doi: 10.1074/jbc.272.13.8653.

Abstract

To identify binding domains between angiotensin II (AngII) and its type 2 receptor (AT2), two different radiolabeled photoreactive analogs were prepared by replacing either the first or the last amino acid in the peptide with p-benzoyl-L-phenylalanine (Bpa). Digestion of photolabeled receptors with kallikrein revealed that the two photoreactive analogs label the amino-terminal part of the receptor within the first 182 amino acids. Digestion of 125I-[Bpa1]AngII.AT2 receptor complex with endoproteinase Lys-C produced a glycoprotein of 80 kDa. Deglycosylation of this 80-kDa product decreased its apparent molecular mass to 4.6 kDa and further cleavage of this 4.6-kDa product with V8 protease decreased its molecular mass to 3.6 kDa, circumscribing the labeling site of 125I-[Bpa1]AngII within amino acids 3-30 of AT2 receptor. Treatment of 125I-[Bpa8]AngII.AT2 receptor complex with cyanogen bromide produced two major receptor fragments of 3.6 and 2.6 kDa. Cyanogen bromide hydrolysis of a mutant AT2 receptor produced two major fragments of 12.6 kDa and 2.6 kDa defining the labeling site of 125I-[Bpa8]AngII within residues 129-138 of AT2 receptor. Our results indicate that the amino-terminal tail of the AT2 receptor interacts with the amino-terminal end of AngII, whereas the inner half of the third transmembrane domain of AT2 receptor interacts with the carboxyl-terminal end of AngII.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Affinity Labels
  • Amino Acid Sequence
  • Angiotensin II / metabolism*
  • Animals
  • Cyanogen Bromide / metabolism
  • Kallikreins / metabolism
  • Metalloendopeptidases / metabolism
  • Molecular Sequence Data
  • PC12 Cells
  • Phenylalanine / analogs & derivatives
  • Photochemistry
  • Rats
  • Receptor, Angiotensin, Type 2
  • Receptors, Angiotensin / metabolism*
  • Serine Endopeptidases / metabolism
  • Tissue Kallikreins
  • Vasoconstrictor Agents / metabolism

Substances

  • Affinity Labels
  • Receptor, Angiotensin, Type 2
  • Receptors, Angiotensin
  • Vasoconstrictor Agents
  • Angiotensin II
  • Phenylalanine
  • benzoylphenylalanine
  • Kallikreins
  • Serine Endopeptidases
  • glutamyl endopeptidase
  • Tissue Kallikreins
  • Metalloendopeptidases
  • peptidyl-Lys metalloendopeptidase
  • Cyanogen Bromide