Abstract
The case of a 77-year-old man in whom a large digital ulcer with undermined edges was due to cutaneous infection by Cryptococcus neoformans variety neoformans serotype D, probably following direct inoculation, is reported. Long-term steroid treatment for chronic obstructive pulmonary disease may have been a risk factor. A 12-day course of intravenous amphotericin B at a cumulative dose of 750 mg, followed by oral fluconazole at a daily dose of 600 mg for six weeks, resulted in healing of the skin lesion. Manifestations of primary cutaneous cryptococcosis in immunocompetent or immunocompromised patients are reviewed.
MeSH terms
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Administration, Oral
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Aged
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Amphotericin B / administration & dosage
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Amphotericin B / therapeutic use
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Antifungal Agents / administration & dosage
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Antifungal Agents / therapeutic use
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Cryptococcosis / diagnosis*
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Cryptococcosis / drug therapy
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Cryptococcus neoformans*
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Dermatomycoses / diagnosis*
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Dermatomycoses / drug therapy
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Fingers / microbiology*
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Fluconazole / administration & dosage
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Fluconazole / therapeutic use
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Humans
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Immunocompromised Host
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Lung Diseases, Obstructive / complications
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Lung Diseases, Obstructive / drug therapy
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Male
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Steroids / adverse effects
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Steroids / therapeutic use
Substances
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Antifungal Agents
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Steroids
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Amphotericin B
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Fluconazole