In situ nitric oxide (NO) measurement by modified electrodes: NO labilized by photolysis of metal nitrosyl complexes

Anal Biochem. 1997 May 1;247(2):193-202. doi: 10.1006/abio.1997.2097.

Abstract

Described are studies directed at refining quantitative analysis of nitric oxide in solution using electrochemical techniques. The fabrication and behavior of several sensors based on modified carbon-based electrodes are reported. This technique has been used to resolve the vexing problem of determining the stoichiometry of the photochemical decomposition of the known antihypertension agent sodium nitroprusside, Na2[Fe(CN)5NO], as well as of two other metal nitrosyl complexes of biological interest, Roussin's black salt, NH4[Fe4S3(NO)7], and Roussin's red salt, Na2[Fe2S2(NO)4], in aqueous solutions. In this manner it was shown that the molar ratios of nitric oxide produced per starting complex photochemically decomposed were 0.95 +/- 0.03, 5.9 +/- 0.2, and 0.50 +/- 0.02 for Na2[Fe(C-N)5NO], NH4[Fe4S3(NO)7], and Na2[Fe2S2(NO)4], respectively.

Publication types

  • Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.

MeSH terms

  • Electrochemistry / instrumentation
  • Electrochemistry / methods*
  • Electrodes
  • Graphite
  • Iron Chelating Agents / chemistry
  • Iron Chelating Agents / radiation effects
  • Iron Compounds / chemistry
  • Iron Compounds / radiation effects
  • Microscopy, Electron, Scanning
  • Nitric Oxide / analysis*
  • Nitric Oxide / chemistry
  • Nitric Oxide / radiation effects
  • Nitroprusside / chemistry
  • Nitroprusside / radiation effects
  • Nitroso Compounds*
  • Photochemistry
  • Photolysis
  • Surface Properties

Substances

  • Iron Chelating Agents
  • Iron Compounds
  • Nitroso Compounds
  • Nitroprusside
  • Nitric Oxide
  • Roussin's Black Salt
  • Roussin's red salt
  • Graphite