Anticarcinogenic and antimetastatic activity of Iscador

Anticancer Drugs. 1997 Apr:8 Suppl 1:S15-6. doi: 10.1097/00001813-199704001-00004.

Abstract

Methylcholanthrene-induced sarcoma formation in mice was found to be effectively inhibited by the intraperitoneal injection of mistletoe extract (Iscador M). Induction of sarcoma and sarcoma-induced death were inhibited completely at a concentration of 1 mg Iscador/dose. The concentration needed for 50% inhibition was found to be 0.0166 mg Iscador/dose. Mistletoe extract was also found to inhibit lung metastasis induced by B16F10 melanoma cells in mice. Simultaneous administration of the Viscum album extract inhibited lung nodule formation by 92.0% and produced a 71.3% increase in life span.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Anticarcinogenic Agents / therapeutic use*
  • Antineoplastic Agents, Phytogenic / therapeutic use*
  • Female
  • Lung Neoplasms / prevention & control
  • Lung Neoplasms / secondary
  • Melanoma / pathology
  • Melanoma / prevention & control
  • Mice
  • Mice, Inbred C57BL
  • Mistletoe*
  • Neoplasm Metastasis / prevention & control*
  • Phytotherapy*
  • Plant Extracts / therapeutic use*
  • Plant Proteins*
  • Plants, Medicinal*
  • Sarcoma, Experimental / drug therapy
  • Sarcoma, Experimental / pathology

Substances

  • Anticarcinogenic Agents
  • Antineoplastic Agents, Phytogenic
  • Plant Extracts
  • Plant Proteins
  • viscum album peptide