Temporal patterns in human epileptic activity are modulated by perceptual discriminations

Neuroreport. 1997 May 6;8(7):1703-10. doi: 10.1097/00001756-199705060-00028.

Abstract

We studied subdural recordings from a patient with an unusually focal and stable occipito-temporal epileptic discharge under four experimental conditions. The series of time intervals between successive spike discharges displayed a few (3-5) clusters of periodic values representing statistically significant short-term periodicities when tested against surrogate data. This short-term predictability was modulated during the different experimental conditions by periodicity shifts of the order of 15-30 ms. Correspondingly, there was an increased gamma-band (30-70 Hz) coherence between the epileptic focus and surrounding recording sites. We conclude that the focal epileptic activity is part of an extended network of neural activities which exert a fast modulation reflected in changes of transiently periodic activities.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Auditory Perception / physiology*
  • Discrimination, Psychological / physiology*
  • Epilepsy, Complex Partial / physiopathology*
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Temporal Lobe / physiopathology*
  • Visual Perception / physiology*