New mechanism to reduce the size of the monopivot magnetic suspension blood pump: direct drive mechanism

Artif Organs. 1997 Jul;21(7):620-4. doi: 10.1111/j.1525-1594.1997.tb03710.x.

Abstract

Size reduction of the monopivot magnetic suspension blood pump has been achieved by reducing the size of the magnetic suspension and employing a direct drive mechanism in place of a brushless DC motor and a magnetic coupling. The flow has also been improved using a closed hollow impeller to remove flow obstruction at the inlet and using radial straight vanes to reduce the impeller speed by 30%. Hemolysis testing was conducted for the new models. Results showed that model DD1 presented only a slightly higher level of hemolysis than a regular extracorporeal centrifugal pump.

MeSH terms

  • Centrifugation
  • Durable Medical Equipment
  • Electromagnetic Fields
  • Heart, Artificial*
  • Heart-Assist Devices / standards*
  • Heart-Assist Devices / trends
  • Hemolysis
  • Thrombosis / prevention & control