Molecular characterization of attenuated Junin virus strains

J Gen Virol. 1997 Jul:78 ( Pt 7):1605-10. doi: 10.1099/0022-1317-78-7-1605.

Abstract

The Junin virus strain Candid #1 was developed as a live attenuated vaccine for Argentine haemorrhagic fever. In this paper we report the nucleotide sequences of S RNA of Candid #1 and its more virulent ancestors XJ#44 and XJ (prototype). Their relationship to Junin virus wild-type MC2 strain and other closely and distantly related arenaviruses was also examined. Comparisons of the nucleotide and amino acid sequences of N and GPC genes from Candid #1 and its progenitor strains revealed some changes that are unique to the vaccine strain. These changes could be provisionally associated with the attenuated phenotype.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
  • Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.

MeSH terms

  • Amino Acid Sequence
  • Animals
  • Cell Line
  • Cricetinae
  • Humans
  • Junin virus / genetics*
  • Molecular Sequence Data
  • Nucleocapsid / genetics
  • RNA, Viral
  • Sequence Homology, Amino Acid
  • Vaccines, Attenuated / genetics
  • Viral Envelope Proteins / genetics
  • Viral Vaccines / genetics*

Substances

  • RNA, Viral
  • Vaccines, Attenuated
  • Viral Envelope Proteins
  • Viral Vaccines

Associated data

  • GENBANK/D10072
  • GENBANK/J04324
  • GENBANK/K02734
  • GENBANK/M20304
  • GENBANK/M20869
  • GENBANK/M22138
  • GENBANK/M33879
  • GENBANK/M65834
  • GENBANK/U34248
  • GENBANK/U70799
  • GENBANK/U70800
  • GENBANK/U70801
  • GENBANK/U70802
  • GENBANK/U70803
  • GENBANK/U70804
  • GENBANK/X52400
  • GENBANK/X62616