Cloning and expression of human NF-YC

Gene. 1997 Jul 1;193(1):119-25. doi: 10.1016/s0378-1119(97)00109-1.

Abstract

The CCAAT box is an important element in eukaryotic promoters and NF-Y (CBF) is a conserved heterotrimeric protein binding to it. Two subunits, NF-YB and NF-YC, contain a histone-like motif. We cloned the complete cDNA coding for the human NF-YC gene. The ORF codes for a 335 aa protein that shows virtual identity to the rat sequence, confirming the stunning invariance of NF-Y genes across species. We expressed and purified the yeast homology domain of NF-YC in bacteria and performed EMSA together with the corresponding conserved domains of NF-YA and NF-YB, obtaining a CCAAT-binding mini-NF-Y. We evaluated the expression of NF-YC and found that mRNA levels are similar in different human tissues except in testis.

Publication types

  • Comparative Study
  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Amino Acid Sequence
  • Base Sequence
  • Binding Sites
  • Biological Evolution
  • CCAAT-Enhancer-Binding Proteins
  • Cloning, Molecular
  • Conserved Sequence
  • DNA, Complementary / genetics
  • DNA-Binding Proteins / genetics*
  • DNA-Binding Proteins / isolation & purification
  • DNA-Binding Proteins / metabolism
  • Escherichia coli / genetics
  • Humans
  • Molecular Sequence Data
  • Peptide Fragments / genetics
  • Peptide Fragments / isolation & purification
  • Peptide Fragments / metabolism
  • Protein Binding
  • Protein Conformation
  • RNA, Messenger / genetics
  • Recombinant Proteins / isolation & purification
  • Recombinant Proteins / metabolism
  • Sequence Analysis, DNA
  • Species Specificity
  • Tissue Distribution

Substances

  • CCAAT-Enhancer-Binding Proteins
  • DNA, Complementary
  • DNA-Binding Proteins
  • Peptide Fragments
  • RNA, Messenger
  • Recombinant Proteins

Associated data

  • GENBANK/U78774