Effects of short-term treatment with the alpha 1-blocker alfuzosin on urodynamic pressure/flow parameters in patients with benign prostatic hyperplasia

Eur Urol. 1997;32(1):47-53.

Abstract

Objective: The objective of this double-blind, placebo-controlled urodynamic pressure/flow study was to assess the efficacy of short-term treatment with the alpha 1-blocker alfuzosin in outflow obstruction of patients with symptomatic benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH).

Material and methods: Urodynamic pressure/flow parameters were assessed after 2 weeks of placebo run-in, 4 weeks of placebo (47 patients) or 2.5 mg t.i.d. alfuzosin treatment (47 patients), followed by an 8-week extension period with alfuzosin (single-blind).

Results and conclusion: Four weeks of alfuzosin treatment significantly increased maximum flow (+29.0%) and decreased detrusor pressure at maximum flow (-30.2%), detrusor opening pressure (-39.4%) and maximum detrusor pressure (-28.7%). Short-term alfuzosin treatment improved outflow conditions in BPH by reducing prostatic urethral obstruction.

Publication types

  • Clinical Trial
  • Multicenter Study
  • Randomized Controlled Trial

MeSH terms

  • Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists / administration & dosage
  • Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists / adverse effects
  • Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists / therapeutic use*
  • Aged
  • Aged, 80 and over
  • Double-Blind Method
  • Follow-Up Studies
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Prostatic Hyperplasia / drug therapy*
  • Quinazolines / administration & dosage
  • Quinazolines / adverse effects
  • Quinazolines / therapeutic use*
  • Rheology
  • Single-Blind Method
  • Urinary Bladder Neck Obstruction / drug therapy
  • Urination / drug effects
  • Urodynamics / drug effects

Substances

  • Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists
  • Quinazolines
  • alfuzosin