The mean concentration of the chlorinated biphenyl 2,2',4,4',5,5'-hexachlorobiphenyl (CB-153) in plasma from 192 fishermen's wives from the Swedish east coast was on a fresh weight basis 960 (range 80-4300) pg/g and lipid adjusted 160 (range 20-780) ng/g lipid. The concentration of CB-153 in plasma was significantly influenced by age, total lactation time and place of living during childhood and adolescence (fishing village vs. other place). The residential variable probably reflects early life consumption of fish from the Baltic Sea (at the Swedish east coast) contaminated with persistent organochlorine compounds.