c-Cbl is tyrosine-phosphorylated by interleukin-4 and enhances mitogenic and survival signals of interleukin-4 receptor by linking with the phosphatidylinositol 3'-kinase pathway

Blood. 1998 Jan 1;91(1):46-53.

Abstract

Interleukin-4 (IL-4) is a cytokine that induces both proliferation and differentiation and suppresses apoptosis of B cells. Although IL-4 has been shown to activate the phosphatidylinositol 3' (PI3)-kinase pathway, the role of PI3 kinase in the IL-4 receptor (IL-4R) signaling remains unclear. In this study, we demonstrated that c-Cbl proto-oncogene product is inducibly phosphorylated on tyrosine residues and is associated with the p85 subunit of PI3-kinase by IL-4 stimulation. Overexpression of c-Cbl enhances the PI3-kinase activity and, at the same time, mitogenic activity and survival of cells in the presence of IL-4. However, these effects of c-Cbl were abolished by wortmannin, a specific inhibitor for the PI3 kinase pathway, or by a point mutation at tyrosine 731 of c-Cbl, which is a major binding site for p85. These results indicate that c-Cbl plays a role in linking IL-4R with the PI3 kinase pathway and thus enhancing the mitogenic and survival signals.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Androstadienes / pharmacology
  • Animals
  • Apoptosis / drug effects
  • Cell Differentiation / drug effects
  • Cell Division / drug effects
  • Cell Line
  • Enzyme Inhibitors / pharmacology
  • Hematopoietic Stem Cells / drug effects
  • Interleukin-4 / pharmacology*
  • Interleukin-4 / physiology
  • Mice
  • Phosphatidylinositol 3-Kinases / physiology*
  • Phosphorylation / drug effects
  • Phosphotyrosine / metabolism
  • Protein Processing, Post-Translational* / drug effects
  • Proto-Oncogene Proteins / metabolism*
  • Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-cbl
  • Receptors, Interleukin-4 / drug effects*
  • Receptors, Interleukin-4 / physiology
  • Signal Transduction / drug effects
  • Ubiquitin-Protein Ligases*
  • Wortmannin
  • ras Proteins / metabolism

Substances

  • Androstadienes
  • Enzyme Inhibitors
  • Proto-Oncogene Proteins
  • Receptors, Interleukin-4
  • Interleukin-4
  • Phosphotyrosine
  • Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-cbl
  • Ubiquitin-Protein Ligases
  • Phosphatidylinositol 3-Kinases
  • ras Proteins
  • Cbl protein, mouse
  • Wortmannin