It is a review of the most common neuropathies observed in HIV infected people. The authors present the basic clinical and neuropathological features of the: distal peripheral neuropathy, chronic inflammatory, demyelinating polyneuropathy, progressive ascending polyradiculopathy-myelopathy, mononeuropathy multiplex, and autonomic neuropathy. Mentioned are neuropathies observed as adverse reactions to drugs used for people with AIDS. HIV related myopathy is included in the review.