Use of a long-acting gonadotropin-releasing hormone agonist for treatment of steroid cell tumors of the ovary

Fertil Steril. 1998 Feb;69(2):353-5. doi: 10.1016/s0015-0282(97)00500-1.

Abstract

Objective: To report a complete serologic response in a 50-year-old women who received long-acting gonadotropin-releasing hormone agonist (GnRH-A) therapy for steroid cell tumor of the ovary, not otherwise specified.

Design: Case report.

Setting: University hospital-based reproductive biology unit.

Patient(s): A 50-year-old female patient exhibited persistent elevation of T (>2.0 ng/mL) after surgery for steroid cell tumor of the ovary, not otherwise specified, stage IIA for 3 months. This elevation suggested the presence of some residual active tumor.

Intervention(s): All tumor evaluations, including those for tumor markers, a thorough physical examination, imaging studies, and evaluations of nuclear medicine studies were negative except for elevated serum T levels. The patient was treated with GnRH-a between the fourth month and sixth month postoperatively.

Main outcome measure(s): Serum levels of T and tumor survey.

Result(s): The serum T levels returned to normal limits after administration of the first dose of GnRH-a. Follow-up of tumor survey was negative. The patient was alive and free of disease 26 months after treatment with GnRH-a.

Conclusion(s): GnRH-a may be an alternative choice as adjuvant therapy for managing a persistent or recurrent hormone-producing steroid cell tumor of the ovary.

Publication types

  • Case Reports
  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Antineoplastic Agents, Hormonal / therapeutic use*
  • Biomarkers, Tumor / blood
  • Chemotherapy, Adjuvant
  • Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2 / complications
  • Female
  • Follow-Up Studies
  • Gonadotropin-Releasing Hormone / agonists*
  • Goserelin / therapeutic use*
  • Humans
  • Middle Aged
  • Ovarian Neoplasms / drug therapy*
  • Ovarian Neoplasms / pathology
  • Ovarian Neoplasms / surgery
  • Testosterone / blood
  • Uterine Neoplasms / secondary
  • Uterine Neoplasms / surgery

Substances

  • Antineoplastic Agents, Hormonal
  • Biomarkers, Tumor
  • Goserelin
  • Gonadotropin-Releasing Hormone
  • Testosterone