[Prevalence of human astrovirus serotypes in Shizuoka 1991-96]

Kansenshogaku Zasshi. 1998 Jan;72(1):12-6. doi: 10.11150/kansenshogakuzasshi1970.72.12.
[Article in Japanese]

Abstract

A latex agglutination test (LA) for astrovirus types 1-4 detection and typing was used on rotavirus- and adenovirus-negative stool samples from children with diarrhea between 1991 and 1996. Of the 478 samples tested, 30 were identified as astrovirus-positive. Most of the patients with astrovirus infections were under 2 years old. Astrovirus type 1 was the most prevalent serotype; 20/30 (66.7%), followed by type 4 (16.7%), type 3 (13.3%), and type 2 (3.3%). A prevalence of astrovirus-associated diarrhea was observed between January and June each year.

Publication types

  • English Abstract

MeSH terms

  • Adolescent
  • Astroviridae Infections / epidemiology*
  • Child
  • Child, Preschool
  • Diarrhea / microbiology
  • Humans
  • Infant
  • Japan / epidemiology
  • Latex Fixation Tests
  • Mamastrovirus / classification*
  • Mamastrovirus / isolation & purification
  • Prevalence
  • Serotyping