A novel importin alpha from rice, a component involved in the process of nuclear protein transport

FEBS Lett. 1998 May 29;428(3):259-62. doi: 10.1016/s0014-5793(98)00540-7.

Abstract

In eukaryotes, nuclear proteins that are transported into nuclei have nuclear localization signals (NLSs), which are recognized by proteins called importin alpha. We isolated a rice cDNA, #61L, and the corresponding gene that encodes a protein, which shows significant homology to the importin alpha. Although the encoded protein had only 23-27% amino acid identity to the importin alphas from various organisms including plants, the fusion protein with glutathione S-transferase showed a specific binding activity to the NLS of SV40 T-antigen. These results suggest that the rice #61L protein is a novel importin alpha in plants.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Amino Acid Sequence
  • Animals
  • Antigens, Viral, Tumor / chemistry
  • Antigens, Viral, Tumor / metabolism
  • Arabidopsis / metabolism
  • Binding Sites
  • Cell Nucleus / physiology
  • Genes, Plant
  • Glutathione Transferase / biosynthesis
  • Humans
  • Molecular Sequence Data
  • Nuclear Proteins / chemistry
  • Nuclear Proteins / genetics*
  • Nuclear Proteins / metabolism*
  • Open Reading Frames
  • Oryza / genetics*
  • Oryza / metabolism*
  • Phylogeny*
  • Recombinant Fusion Proteins / biosynthesis
  • Recombinant Fusion Proteins / chemistry
  • Recombinant Fusion Proteins / metabolism
  • Saccharomyces cerevisiae / metabolism
  • Sequence Alignment
  • Sequence Homology, Amino Acid
  • Simian virus 40 / metabolism
  • Xenopus
  • alpha Karyopherins

Substances

  • Antigens, Viral, Tumor
  • Nuclear Proteins
  • Recombinant Fusion Proteins
  • alpha Karyopherins
  • Glutathione Transferase

Associated data

  • GENBANK/AB006788
  • GENBANK/D78504