No association between dopamine D1, D2, and D3 receptor genes and manic-depressive illness

Biol Psychiatry. 1998 Oct 1;44(7):644-7. doi: 10.1016/s0006-3223(97)00441-1.

Abstract

Background: The dopaminergic receptor genes are candidate genes for manic-depressive illness (MDI). To test this putative involvement we used a case-control study on samples from the native population of the northwest part of France.

Methods: Fifty patients for D1 and D2, 61 patients for D3, and 86-223 controls were tested.

Results: No significant association was found between allelic frequencies or genotype counts and MDI, even when the data were pooled with those from published studies.

Conclusions: Single mutations of either of the studied receptor genes are not major determinants of MDI.

Publication types

  • Clinical Trial
  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Aged
  • Aged, 80 and over
  • Alleles
  • Bipolar Disorder / genetics*
  • Bipolar Disorder / psychology
  • Blotting, Southern
  • Female
  • France
  • Genotype
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Psychiatric Status Rating Scales
  • Receptors, Dopamine D1 / genetics*
  • Receptors, Dopamine D2 / genetics*
  • Receptors, Dopamine D3

Substances

  • DRD3 protein, human
  • Receptors, Dopamine D1
  • Receptors, Dopamine D2
  • Receptors, Dopamine D3