Abstract
We investigated the pharmacological characteristics of Z-335 ((+/-)-sodium[2-[4-(chlorophenylsulfonylaminomethyl)indan-5-yl]ace tate monohydrate), a new indan derivative. Z-335 inhibited the specific binding of [3H]SQ-29548 to human platelets and guinea pig platelet membranes. The IC50 values of Z-335 for human platelets and guinea pig platelet membranes were 29.9 +/- 3.1 nM with a slope of 1.09 +/- 0.05 and 32.5 +/- 1.7 nM with a slope of 1.07 +/- 0.02, respectively. Z-335 inhibited thromboxane A2 receptor-mediated human and guinea pig platelet aggregation in vitro and oral administration of this drug to guinea pigs inhibited U-46619- and collagen-induced platelet aggregation for 24 h. Z-335 dose-dependently prevented the occurrence of U-46619-induced pulmonary thromboembolism in mice and the protective effect of this drug (0.3 and 3 mg/kg, p.o.) lasted for 24 h. These results strongly suggest that Z-335 is a potent, orally active and long-lasting thromboxane A2 receptor antagonist, which may be useful as an antiplatelet drug.
MeSH terms
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15-Hydroxy-11 alpha,9 alpha-(epoxymethano)prosta-5,13-dienoic Acid / antagonists & inhibitors
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Animals
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Biphenyl Compounds / pharmacology
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Cilostazol
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Drug Interactions
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Fibrinolytic Agents / pharmacology*
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Fibrinolytic Agents / therapeutic use
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Guinea Pigs
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Heptanoic Acids / pharmacology
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Humans
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Indans / pharmacology*
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Indans / therapeutic use
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Male
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Mice
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Mice, Inbred ICR
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Phenylacetates / pharmacology
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Platelet Aggregation / drug effects*
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Platelet Aggregation Inhibitors / pharmacology*
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Platelet Aggregation Inhibitors / therapeutic use
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Pulmonary Embolism / chemically induced
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Pulmonary Embolism / prevention & control
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Receptors, Thromboxane / antagonists & inhibitors*
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Receptors, Thromboxane / metabolism
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Sulfonamides / pharmacology
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Tetrazoles / pharmacology
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Vasoconstrictor Agents
Substances
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Biphenyl Compounds
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Fibrinolytic Agents
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Heptanoic Acids
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Indans
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Phenylacetates
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Platelet Aggregation Inhibitors
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Receptors, Thromboxane
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Sulfonamides
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Tetrazoles
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Vasoconstrictor Agents
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Z 335
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15-Hydroxy-11 alpha,9 alpha-(epoxymethano)prosta-5,13-dienoic Acid
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vapiprost
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Cilostazol
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daltroban