Carbohydrate-deficient glycoprotein syndrome type V: deficiency of dolichyl-P-Glc:Man9GlcNAc2-PP-dolichyl glucosyltransferase

Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1998 Oct 27;95(22):13200-5. doi: 10.1073/pnas.95.22.13200.

Abstract

Deficiency of dolichyl-P-Glc:Man9GlcNAc2-PP-dolichyl glucosyltransferase is the cause of an additional type of carbohydrate-deficient glycoprotein syndrome (CDGS type V). Clinically this type resembles the classical type Ia of CDGS caused by the deficiency of phosphomannomutase. As a result of the glucosyltransferase deficiency in CDGS type V nonglucosylated lipid-linked oligosaccharides accumulate. The defect is leaky and glucosylated oligosaccharides are found on nascent glycoproteins. The limited availability of glucosylated lipid-linked oligosaccharides explains the incomplete usage of N-glycosylation sites in glycoproteins. This finding is reflected in the presence of transferrin forms in serum that lack one or both of the two N-linked oligosaccharides and the reduction of mannose incorporation to about one-third of control in glycoproteins of fibroblasts.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Cells, Cultured
  • Congenital Disorders of Glycosylation / classification
  • Congenital Disorders of Glycosylation / enzymology*
  • Fibroblasts
  • Glucosyltransferases / deficiency*
  • Glucosyltransferases / metabolism
  • Humans
  • Mannose / metabolism
  • Mannose-6-Phosphate Isomerase / metabolism
  • Methionine / metabolism
  • Oligosaccharides / chemistry
  • Oligosaccharides / isolation & purification
  • Oligosaccharides / metabolism
  • Phosphotransferases (Phosphomutases) / metabolism
  • Skin / enzymology*
  • Skin / pathology

Substances

  • Oligosaccharides
  • Methionine
  • Glucosyltransferases
  • dolichol phosphate glucose-dolichol diphosphate oligosaccharide glucosyltransferase
  • Mannose-6-Phosphate Isomerase
  • Phosphotransferases (Phosphomutases)
  • phosphomannomutase
  • Mannose