Chronic motion perception deficits from midline cerebellar lesions in human

Vision Res. 1998 Jul;38(14):2219-24. doi: 10.1016/s0042-6989(97)00297-6.

Abstract

A selective motion perception deficit is seen in patients with acute midline cerebellar lesions. Patients with more lateralized acute cerebellar damage do not demonstrate such a deficit (Nawrot M, Rizzo M. Vis Res 1995;35:723-731). However, as these patients were tested only between 10 and 14 days post-ictus, the stability of this perceptual deficit into the chronic phase remained undetermined. The current study extends the previous findings by showing that the motion perception deficit caused by mid-line cerebellar lesions remains permanent at least 2 years into the chronic phase. The extent and longevity of this deficit resembles that of the well known motion-blind patient LM who has a large cerebellar lesion in addition to her extensive cortical damage. Again, we propose that the mid-line cerebellar damage may produce a severe motion perception deficit by disruption the visual-motor integration mechanisms involved in perceptual stabilization, even though cortical motion processing mechanisms are unaffected.

Publication types

  • Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.

MeSH terms

  • Cerebellum / injuries*
  • Cerebellum / physiopathology
  • Discrimination, Psychological
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Motion Perception / physiology*
  • Perceptual Disorders / physiopathology*
  • Sensory Thresholds
  • Time Factors