HLA and HPA typing in idiopathic thrombocytopenic purpura patients treated with Kami-kihi-to

Am J Chin Med. 1998;26(2):191-8. doi: 10.1142/S0192415X98000245.

Abstract

We performed human leukocyte antigen (HLA) and human platelet antigen (HPA) in patients with Kami-kihi-to-responsive idiopathic thrombocytopenic purpura. The HLA-A2, A61 and Cw1 were significantly increased in responders compared with nonresponders, as were HLA DRB1 *0901, DRB1 *1502, and DPB1 *0501. In contrast, HLA DPB1 *0201 and DPB1 *0901 were significantly decreased in responders. The a/b genotype of HPA-2 and a/a genotype of HPA-3 were markedly increased in nonresponders, and anti-GPIb antibody was also increased. These results suggest that HLA, HPA, and anti-GP antibody studies may predict the response of idiopathic thrombocytopenic purpura to Kami-kihi-to.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Antigens, Human Platelet / classification*
  • Antigens, Human Platelet / genetics
  • Drugs, Chinese Herbal / therapeutic use*
  • Female
  • HLA Antigens / classification*
  • HLA Antigens / genetics
  • HLA-A2 Antigen / classification
  • HLA-A2 Antigen / genetics
  • HLA-B Antigens / classification
  • HLA-B Antigens / genetics
  • HLA-C Antigens / classification
  • HLA-C Antigens / genetics
  • HLA-DR Antigens / classification
  • HLA-DR Antigens / genetics
  • HLA-DRB1 Chains
  • Histocompatibility Testing
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Purpura, Thrombocytopenic, Idiopathic / drug therapy
  • Purpura, Thrombocytopenic, Idiopathic / immunology*

Substances

  • Antigens, Human Platelet
  • Drugs, Chinese Herbal
  • HLA Antigens
  • HLA-A2 Antigen
  • HLA-B Antigens
  • HLA-B61 antigen
  • HLA-C Antigens
  • HLA-DR Antigens
  • HLA-DRB1 Chains