Molecular anatomy of the human glucose 6-phosphate dehydrogenase core promoter

FEBS Lett. 1998 Oct 23;437(3):313-8. doi: 10.1016/s0014-5793(98)01259-9.

Abstract

The gene encoding glucose 6-phosphate dehydrogenase (G6PD), which plays a pivotal role in cell defense against oxidative stress, is ubiquitously expressed at widely different levels in various tissues; moreover, G6PD expression is regulated by a number of stimuli. In this study we have analyzed the molecular anatomy of the G6PD core promoter. Our results indicate that the G6PD promoter is more complex than previously assumed; G6PD expression is under the control of several elements that are all required for correct promoter functioning and, furthermore, a still unidentified mammalian specific factor is needed.

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Base Sequence
  • Binding Sites / genetics
  • Cell Line
  • DNA-Binding Proteins / metabolism
  • DNA-Binding Proteins / physiology
  • Drosophila / genetics
  • Gene Expression Regulation
  • Glucosephosphate Dehydrogenase / genetics*
  • Humans
  • Molecular Sequence Data
  • Mutagenesis, Site-Directed
  • Nucleic Acid Conformation
  • Promoter Regions, Genetic / genetics*
  • Sp1 Transcription Factor / metabolism
  • Sp1 Transcription Factor / physiology
  • Sp3 Transcription Factor
  • Transcription Factors / metabolism
  • Transcription Factors / physiology
  • Transcriptional Activation
  • Zinc Fingers

Substances

  • DNA-Binding Proteins
  • Sp1 Transcription Factor
  • Transcription Factors
  • Sp3 Transcription Factor
  • Glucosephosphate Dehydrogenase