[Echocardiographic data from chronic dialysis patients in Dakar]

Dakar Med. 1997;42(1):25-9.
[Article in French]

Abstract

The authors report the results of a prospective study about echocardiographic parameters of 14 chronic dialyzed patients. Mean age was 44.4 +/- 12 (extremes: 16 and 63). There are 12 men (86%) and 2 women (14%). The main renal disease responsible was nephroangiosclerosis (9 cases, 64.3%). Hypertension is found in all the patients, anemia in 13 (92.8%). The heart, as shown by echocardiography, was concerned in 13 patients (92.8%). The main abnormalities found were: left ventricular hypertrophy (13 cases: 92.8%), left ventricular dysfunction (4 cases: 28.5%), abnormality in left ventricular relaxation (3 cases: 21.4%), pericardial effusion (4 cases: 28.5%).

MeSH terms

  • Adolescent
  • Adult
  • Cross-Sectional Studies
  • Echocardiography*
  • Female
  • Heart Valve Diseases / diagnostic imaging
  • Heart Valve Diseases / epidemiology
  • Heart Valve Diseases / etiology
  • Humans
  • Hypertension / complications
  • Hypertension / epidemiology
  • Hypertrophy, Left Ventricular / diagnostic imaging*
  • Hypertrophy, Left Ventricular / epidemiology
  • Hypertrophy, Left Ventricular / etiology
  • Kidney Failure, Chronic / complications
  • Kidney Failure, Chronic / therapy
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Pericardial Effusion / diagnostic imaging*
  • Pericardial Effusion / epidemiology
  • Pericardial Effusion / etiology
  • Prospective Studies
  • Renal Dialysis*
  • Senegal / epidemiology
  • Ventricular Dysfunction, Left / diagnostic imaging*
  • Ventricular Dysfunction, Left / epidemiology
  • Ventricular Dysfunction, Left / etiology