Value of urethral pressure profilometry in the female incontinent patient: a prospective trial with an 8-channel urethral catheter

Urology. 1998 Dec;52(6):1113-7. doi: 10.1016/s0090-4295(98)00410-5.

Abstract

Objectives: To measure the pressure profiles at different positions of the urethral circumference simultaneously.

Methods: Twenty-two women with symptoms of genuine stress incontinence underwent urogynecologic assessment and multichannel urethral pressure profilometry (UPP) at rest with a specially designed 8-channel urethral catheter with radial openings.

Results: The distribution pattern of maximum urethral closure pressure (MUCP) and functional urethral length (FUL) values were significantly different (P=0.004 and P=0.0004, respectively). Most of the highest MUCP values per patient were found between channels 2 and 4 (P=0.015); most of the greatest FUL values per patient were found between channels 3 and 4 (P=0.15).

Conclusions: The data of our study substantiate asymmetric radial pressure distribution within the urethra and underline the necessity of cautious interpretation of results of conventional single-channel UPP, which might vary because of transducer orientation.

Publication types

  • Clinical Trial

MeSH terms

  • Female
  • Humans
  • Pressure
  • Prospective Studies
  • Urethra / physiopathology*
  • Urinary Catheterization / instrumentation*
  • Urinary Incontinence, Stress / physiopathology*
  • Urodynamics*