Interleukin-10 stimulation of corticotrophin releasing factor median eminence in rats: evidence for dependence upon nitric oxide production

Neurosci Lett. 1998 Nov 13;256(3):167-70. doi: 10.1016/s0304-3940(98)00703-4.

Abstract

Following treatment with interleukin-10 (IL-10), basal corticotrophin releasing factor (CRF) levels from rat hypothalamic median eminence (ME) were found to be increased. Our data show: (1) the specificity of stimulation of CRF through the use of recombinant IL-10 and its blockage by monoclonal anti-IL-10 antibody; (2) the requirement of NO in this process through the use of N(omega)-nitro-L-arginine methyl ester (L-NAME), a nitric oxide synthase inhibitor; (3) the blockage of IL-10 stimulated NO production by anti-IL-10; and, (4) the presence of IL-10 transcripts in hypothalamic poly A+ mRNA. These results provide the first evidence of IL-10 acting in the ME to influence CRF levels and further support our earlier findings of a potential for IL-10 in the hypothalamic-pituitary axis.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
  • Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Antibodies, Monoclonal / pharmacology
  • Blotting, Southern
  • Corticotropin-Releasing Hormone / metabolism*
  • Dose-Response Relationship, Drug
  • Humans
  • Interleukin-10 / genetics
  • Interleukin-10 / immunology
  • Interleukin-10 / pharmacology*
  • Leukocytes / chemistry
  • Male
  • Median Eminence / drug effects
  • Median Eminence / metabolism*
  • NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester / pharmacology
  • Nitric Oxide / biosynthesis*
  • Nitric Oxide Synthase / antagonists & inhibitors
  • Nitric Oxide Synthase / metabolism
  • Nitric Oxide Synthase Type I
  • Pituitary Gland / chemistry
  • RNA, Messenger / analysis
  • Rats
  • Rats, Wistar
  • Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction
  • Specific Pathogen-Free Organisms

Substances

  • Antibodies, Monoclonal
  • RNA, Messenger
  • Interleukin-10
  • Nitric Oxide
  • Corticotropin-Releasing Hormone
  • NOS1 protein, human
  • Nitric Oxide Synthase
  • Nitric Oxide Synthase Type I
  • Nos1 protein, rat
  • NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester