A phased array echoplanar imaging system for fMRI

Magn Reson Imaging. 1999 Jan;17(1):121-9. doi: 10.1016/s0730-725x(98)00157-x.

Abstract

A fully parallel, simultaneous sampling phased array receiver system for a clinical echoplanar imaging system is described and evaluated for BOLD activation and relative cerebral blood volume (rCBV) experiments. A 4-coil array curved around the occipital lobe improved SNR by factors of 1.5 in the visual cortex and 3.1 in the visual association cortex relative to a 13-cm diameter surface coil, improving the statistical significance and coverage of visual activation maps. A 4-coil bilateral array increased SNR throughout the head relative to a quadrature head coil by up to a factor of 5 in much of the cortex, with proportional improvement in the SNR of rCBV maps.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
  • Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Blood Volume
  • Brain Mapping
  • Cerebrovascular Circulation
  • Echo-Planar Imaging / instrumentation
  • Echo-Planar Imaging / methods*
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Photic Stimulation
  • Temporal Lobe / physiology*
  • Visual Cortex / physiology*