%0 Generic %1 kromer1981application %A KROMER, I %A SAGI, L %D 1981 %K Insulation Optimization Transmission Wind loading %T APPLICATION OF ADVANCED METHODS TO TRANSMISSION LINE INSULATION DESIGN %X Considering recent progress in insulation research and in statistical computation of line performance, it appeared desirable to reevaluate the transmission system insulation requirements. A comprehensive series of phase-to-ground and phase-to-phase insulation tests was undertaken. The test results overlap and extend existing data, making available design curves for flashover strength in the 145-765 kV range. In addition,the magnitude of the swing angle of free - swinging insulator strings as a function of the wind velocity has been studied. The results of this study provide a better accuracy of the swing angle statistics for a reliable assessment of this important performance parameter. A statistical design procedure was applied to convert the electrical performance criteria to insulation clearances. The relativ importance of design factors and insulation duties is discussed. ~he analysis also indicates possible reductions in tower dimensions without significantly impairing line reliability.