Република Србија; на латиници: Republika Srbija) је континентална држава која се налази у југоисточној Европи (на Балканском полуострву) и у средњој Европи (Панонској низији). У саставу Републике Србије су и две аутономне покрајине Војводина и Косово и Метохија. Република Србија је демократска држава свих грађана који живе на њеној територији, заснована на владавини права. Србија се на северу граничи са Мађарском, на истоку са Румунијом и Бугарском, на југу са Републиком Македонијом и Албанијом, а на западу са Црном Гором, Хрватском и Босном и Херцеговином (Републиком Српском).
Republika Srbija je država locirana u jugoistočnoj Europi (na Balkanskom poluostrvu/poluotoku) i u srednjoj Europi (Panonskoj niziji). U sastavu Republike Srbije se nalaze i dve autonomne pokrajine Vojvodina i Kosovo i Metohija. Srbija se na severu graniči s Mađarskom, na istoku s Rumunijom i Bugarskom, na jugu s Makedonijom i Albanijom, a na zapadu s Crnom Gorom, Bosnom i Hercegovinom i Hrvatskom.
The Republic of Serbia is a landlocked country in Central and Southeastern Europe, covering the central part of the Balkan Peninsula and the southern part of the Pannonian Plain. It is bordered by ► Hungary to the north; ► Romania and ► Bulgaria to the east; ► Albania and the ► Republic of Macedonia to the south; and ► Montenegro, ► Croatia and ► Bosnia and Herzegovina with the ► Republika Srpska to the west. According to Serbian constitution, Serbia has two autonomous provinces: ► Vojvodina, in the north (which has 7 districts, 46 municipalities), and ► Kosovo (in the south), which declared independence from Serbia in 2008.
Short name
Serbien
Official name
Republic of Serbia
Status
Independent country since 2006
Standort
South Europe
Capital
Београд - Beograd (Belgrade))
Population
6,963,764 (Excluding Kosovo) inhabitants
Area
88,361 square kilometres (34,116 sq mi)
Major languages
Serbian (official), Albanian, Hungarian, Slovak, Romanian, Croatian, Rusyn
Major religions
Eastern Orthodoxy, Roman Catholicism, Islam, and Protestantism
This section holds a short summary of the history of the area of present-day Serbia, illustrated with maps, including historical maps of former countries and empires that included present-day Serbia.
Roman provinces in the territory of present-day Serbia until 273
Territory of emperor Galerius (whose capital was Sirmium) during the Tetrarchy, 3rd-4th century
Prefecture of Illyricum with capital in Sirmium, 318-379 AD
Prefecture of Illyricum in the 4th century
Prefecture of Illyricum in the 4th century
Roman provinces, 4th century
Roman Empire divided 395, showing the dioceses and praetorian prefectures of Gaul, Italy, Illyricum and Oriens (east), roughly analogous to the four Tetrarch zones of influence after Diocletian's reforms.
The division of the Empire after the death of Theodosius I, ca.395 AD superimposed on modern borders.
Approximate territory that, according to various sources, was ethnographically named Rascia (Serbia) between 16th and 18th century
Location of the Ottoman Empire in 1683
Great Serb migration in 1690
Habsburg Kingdom of Serbia, 1718-1739
Habsburg Kingdom of Serbia, 1718-1739
Habsburg Kingdom of Serbia, 1718-1739
The southern districts of the Banat of Temeswar in 1740
Location map of New Serbia (1752-1764) and Slavo-Serbia (1753-1764) in modern-day Ukraine, where Serbs from modern-day north Serbia (Vojvodina) migrated in the middle of the 18th century
Location map of New Serbia (1752-1764)
Detailed map of New Serbia (1752-1764) with names of the settlements. Many of the settlement names are same as settlement names in north Serbia (Vojvodina)
Location map of Slavo-Serbia (1753-1764)
Detailed map of Slavo-Serbia (1753-1764)
Koča's frontier (area of anti-Ottoman rebellion) in 1788
Principality of Serbia - territorial annexions in 1833
Principality of Serbia - territorial annexions in 1833
Principality of Serbia in 1833
Serbian Vojvodina in 1848
Principality of Serbia and Serbian Vojvodina in 1848
Principality of Serbia and Voivodeship of Serbia and Banat of Temeschwar in 1849
Voivodeship of Serbia and Banat of Temeschwar in 1849-1860
Districts of the Voivodeship of Serbia and Banat of Temeschwar (1849-1850)
Districts of the Voivodeship of Serbia and Banat of Temeschwar (1850-1860)
Voivodeship of Serbia and Banat of Temeschwar in 1849-1860
Voivodeship of Serbia and Banat of Temeschwar in 1849-1860
Principality of Serbia according to the Treaty of San Stefano in 1878
Principality of Serbia according to the Treaty of San Stefano in 1878
The territory received by Serbia after the Russo-Turkish War (1877–1878)
Principality of Serbia after Berlin Congres in 1878-1882 and Kingdom of Serbia in 1882-1912
Principality of Serbia after Berlin Congres in 1878
Principality of Serbia after Berlin Congres in 1878
Serbia between 1878 and 1912
Balkans from 1856 to 1878
Principality of Serbia in 1876-1878
Principality of Serbia in 1879
Sanjak of Novibazar in 1878
Kingdom of Serbia in 1888
Kingdom of Serbia in 1897
Kingdom of Serbia in 1898
Balkan states in 1899
Map showing the territorial claims over the Ottoman Empire in 1912
Serbian territorial aspirations in 1912-1914
First Balkan War in 1912
First Balkan War in 1913
First Balkan War in 1913
First Balkan War in 1913
Kingdom of Serbia after First Balkan War in 1912-1913
Kingdom of Serbia after Second Balkan War in 1913
Kingdom of Serbia after Second Balkan War in 1913
Kingdom of Serbia after Second Balkan War in 1913
Kingdom of Serbia after Second Balkan War in 1913
Division of Macedonia in 1913
Territorial development of Serbia (1817-1913)
Kingdom of Serbia in 1913
Kingdom of Serbia in 1913
Kingdom of Serbia in 1913
Serbia in World War I
Serbia in World War I
Serbia in World War I
Serbia in World War I
Serbia in World War I
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Lands offered to Serbia by the London agreement in 1915
Kingdom of Serbia in 1918
Kingdom of Serbia in 1918
Yugoslavia in 1919
Lands gained from Bulgaria after 1919
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After World War I, Serbia became in 1918 part of the Kingdom of Serbs, Croats and Slovenes, renamed into Yugoslavia in 1929. This is a map of Yugoslavia in 1930
Banovinas in Yugoslavia
Banovinas in Yugoslavia
Banovinas in Yugoslavia
Banovinas in Yugoslavia
Danube banovina
Morava banovina
Drina banovina
Zeta banovina
Vardar banovina
Proposal for creation of Banovina of Serbia, 1939-1941
German invasion of Yugoslavia in 1941
Nedić's Serbia in 1941
Nedić's Serbia in 1941-1944
Banovinas of Nedić's Serbia in 1941
Danube Banovina in 1941
Nedić's Serbia in 1941-1944
Nedić's Serbia in 1941-1944
Nedić's Serbia in 1941-1944
Nedić's Serbia in 1941-1943
Nedić's Serbia in 1941-1943
Nedić's Serbia in 1943-1944
Nedić's Serbia in 1941-1944
Nedić's Serbia in 1941-1944
Nedić's Serbia in 1941-1944
Republic of Užice in 1941
Republic of Užice in 1941
Republic of Užice in 1941
Republic of Užice in 1941
Future Serbia in Greater Yugoslavia according to project of Stevan Moljević (1941)
Future Serbia according to project of Stevan Moljević (1941)
Territory controlled by the Yugoslav Army in the Fatherland (JVuO) in 1942
"All Serbia", an enlarged Serbia proposed by Milan Nedić in 1943
Areas of the Yugoslav Army in the Fatherland (JVuO) commanders, according to the truce treaties with the Germans (as of 1943)
Fascist genocide in Serbia in WW2
Fascist concentration camps in Serbia in WW2
Movement of JVuO troops in 1945
Area under jurisdiction of the National Anti-Fascist Council of the People's Liberation of Sandžak (ZAVNOS), 1943-1945
Serbia in the Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia, 1945-1992
Serbia in the Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia, 1945-1992
Serbia in the Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia, 1945-1992
Serbia in the Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia, 1945-1992
Serbia in the Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia, 1945-1992
Serbia in the Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia, 1945-1992
Serbia in the Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia, 1945-1992
Serbia in the Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia, 1945-1992
Serbia inside Yugoslavia
Proposed division of Yugoslavia by the Pavelić-Stojadinović Agreement from 1954
Greater Serbia, proposed by Vojislav Šešelj
Greater Serbia, proposed by Vojislav Šešelj
Greater Serbia, proposed by Vuk Drašković
An animated series of maps showing the breakup of the second Yugoslavia
Ethnic map of the territory of present-day Serbia and neighbouring areas in the 6th-8th century (according to the historical atlas for schools, published in Belgrade in 1970, representing a view of Yugoslav historians from that time)
Ethnic map of the Balkan Peninsula (1861), including Central Serbia and Kosovo
Ethnic map of Eastern Serbia based on the 1866 census
Ethnographic map of the Balkans (1876)
Ethnic map of the Balkans (1880)
Ethnic map of Austria-Hungary (including Serbia), census 1880. German version
Ethnic map of the Balkan Peninsula (1881), including Serbia
Ethnic map of Austria-Hungary (including Serbia), census 1890. English version
Ethnographic map of the Balkans (1897)
Ethnic map of the Balkan Peninsula (1898), including Central Serbia and Kosovo
Ethnographic map of the Balkans (1918)
Serbs in Yugoslavia
Ethnic map, 1991
Ethnic map, 1991
Ethnic map of Serbia (by municipalities) - census 2002
Ethnic map of Serbia (by municipalities) - census 2002
Ethnic map of Serbia (by settlements) - census 2002
Ethnic map of Serbia (by settlements) - census 2002
Serbian population in Serbia (census 2002)
Bosniak population in Serbia (census 2002)
Hungarian population in Serbia (census 2002)
Roma (Gipsy) population in Serbia (census 2002)
Roma (Gipsy) population in Serbia (census 2002)
Macedonian population in Serbia (census 2002)
Ethnic map of Serbia (by municipalities) - census 2011
Ethnic map of Serbia (by municipalities) - census 2011
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Ethnic map of Sandžak (1981)
Ethnic map of Sandžak (2002)
Ethnic map of Sandžak (2011)
Vlachs in Central Serbia (2002 census). Note: There are conflicting views about the issue whether Vlachs are separate ethnicity or part of Romanian ethnicity.
Vlachs in Central Serbia (estimations by Viorel Dolha). Note 1: Data presented in this map does not correspond with official data from 2002 census in Serbia, which show Vlach majority in smaller number of settlements. Note 2: There are conflicting views about the issue whether Vlachs are separate ethnicity or part of Romanian ethnicity.
Linguistic maps
Serbo-Croatian language in Serbia (as of 2005)
Serbian language in the region (as of 2006)
Serbian language in the region (as of 2006)
Official recognition of the Serbian language in Serbia and neighbouring countries
Official recognition of the Serbian language in Serbia and neighbouring countries
Historical distribution of Serbo-Croatian dialects in Serbia (before 16th century migrations)
Shtokavian Serbo-Croatian dialects in Serbia
Shtokavian Serbo-Croatian dialects in Serbia
Shtokavian Serbo-Croatian dialects in Serbia
Torlakian dialect
Torlakian dialect
Romanian and Vlach language in Serbia (census 2002). Note: There are conflicting views about the issue whether Vlach is separate language or part of Romanian language.
Municipalities with official usage of Romanian language in Vojvodina (together with Serbian and other languages)
Religion maps
Religion map of the territory of present-day Serbia in 1054
Organization of the Serbian Orthodox Church in former Yugoslavia
Organization of the Serbian Orthodox Church in former Yugoslavia
Organization of the Serbian Orthodox Church in former Yugoslavia
Orthodox Christians in Serbia
Muslims in Serbia
Organization of the Meshihat of the Islamic Community in Serbia, which is part of the Rijaset of the Islamic Community in Bosnia and Herzegovina (as of 2007)
Organization of the Rijaset of the Islamic Community of Serbia (as of 2007)
The WIKIMEDIA COMMONS Atlas of the World is an organized and commented collection of geographical, political and historical maps available at Wikimedia Commons. The main page is therefore the portal to maps and cartography on Wikimedia. That page contains links to entries by country, continent and by topic as well as general notes and references.
Every entry has an introduction section in English. If other languages are native and/or official in an entity, introductions in other languages are added in separate sections. The text of the introduction(s) is based on the content of the Wikipedia encyclopedia. For sources of the introduction see therefore the Wikipedia entries linked to. The same goes for the texts in the history sections.
Historical maps are included in the continent, country and dependency entries.
The status of various entities is disputed. See the content for the entities concerned.
The maps of former countries that are more or less continued by a present-day country or had a territory included in only one or two countries are included in the atlas of the present-day country. For example the Ottoman Empire can be found in the Atlas of Turkey.