Higgs mode mediated enhancement of interlayer transport in high-Tc cuprate superconductors

Guido Homann, Jayson G. Cosme, Junichi Okamoto, and Ludwig Mathey
Phys. Rev. B 103, 224503 – Published 2 June 2021
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Abstract

We put forth a mechanism for enhancing the interlayer transport in cuprate superconductors, by optically driving plasmonic excitations along the c axis with a frequency that is blue-detuned from the Higgs frequency. The plasmonic excitations induce a collective oscillation of the Higgs field which induces a parametric enhancement of the superconducting response, as we demonstrate with a minimal analytical model. Furthermore, we perform simulations of a particle-hole symmetric U(1) lattice gauge theory and find good agreement with our analytical prediction. We map out the renormalization of the interlayer coupling as a function of the parameters of the optical field and demonstrate that the Higgs mode mediated enhancement can be larger than 50%.

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  • Received 26 November 2020
  • Revised 5 March 2021
  • Accepted 25 May 2021

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.103.224503

©2021 American Physical Society

Physics Subject Headings (PhySH)

Condensed Matter, Materials & Applied Physics

Authors & Affiliations

Guido Homann1, Jayson G. Cosme1,2,3, Junichi Okamoto4,5, and Ludwig Mathey1,2

  • 1Zentrum für Optische Quantentechnologien and Institut für Laserphysik, Universität Hamburg, 22761 Hamburg, Germany
  • 2The Hamburg Centre for Ultrafast Imaging, Luruper Chaussee 149, 22761 Hamburg, Germany
  • 3National Institute of Physics, University of the Philippines, Diliman, Quezon City 1101, Philippines
  • 4Institute of Physics, University of Freiburg, Hermann-Herder-Strasse 3, 79104 Freiburg, Germany
  • 5EUCOR Centre for Quantum Science and Quantum Computing, University of Freiburg, Hermann-Herder-Strasse 3, 79104 Freiburg, Germany

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Issue

Vol. 103, Iss. 22 — 1 June 2021

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